I had a one day jury duty this week along with about
200 others for
three cases (one criminal and two civil) that were on the docket. In
Oregon one can be called to serve for jury duty once every two years.
Because the jury pool is big, the vast majority of candidates are not
picked to actually
serve on a jury, and since they are no longer needed once the juries
are selected, are released from jury duty after the jury panels
are selected.
I was in a group interviewed by the defense and prosecution for one of
the three cases, a criminal case. In this case a man was accused of
stealing books from libraries in the Portland area. Since I was in the
last tier of those randomly chosen to be interviewed, most of the
jurors had already been
picked before my interview. This was good because I was able to leave
jury duty and return home, though I would not have disliked being a
part of a
jury panel. Seeing the nervous defendant seated at the defense table
makes one realize the importance of the jury system. Only 80 of 189
independent nations of the world use a trial by peer jury
system, but many of those do not have a free jury by peer system as
here in the U.S. Almost all of those 80 are among the more democratic
of nations. So trial by jury of one's peers often correlates with the
amount of freedom in a nation.
Trial by jury has had a central role in U.S. courtrooms since the
beginning of America, and it is probably the best way to keep the
government from becoming too powerful. Having a person's innocence or
guilt judged by other than the government is fundamental to fairness.
It is a constitutional right that I take serious, given
that one day I might be accused of a crime and judged as well. I would
want serious jurors to judge me if I were in a criminal or civil trial.
Having ordinary men and women judging on the basis of an impartial
hearing of the evidence is a far better situation than a "professional
jury".
Hmmmm I better hope I never am charged with ranting too much. Any jury
would convict me of that in less than five minutes..
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