I always wondered how or whether it is possible for the
Chinese
government to censor internet usage in China. It looks futile to me.
First the Chinese government killed off Internet servers/browsers and
installed the infamous dictator friendly Sina connection to better be
able to spy on what the locals say about their dictators and
dictatorship. That hasn't worked well, as the number of users in China
is just so huge that monitoring every one of them is impossible. One
might even call Mao a democratic sympathizer and get away with it.
So now the Chines government is attacking the "free speech on the
internet" more directly. China's Supreme People's Court and
Procuratorate just announced that spreading rumors on the Internet
could get you three years in prison in China, with the penalties rising
if the rumor is re-posed more than 500 times or viewed by more than
5,000 people. This is the first time existing laws against "defamation
and instigating instability" have been extended to the Internet in
order to stop the folks from saying not so nice thing about how things
work in China.
Here is what the court said in it's announcement. "In recent years, the
Internet has been used to maliciously fabricate facts and damage the
reputation of others … and to concoct rumors that mislead the people,
causing serious disruptions of social order and even mass incidents."
Uh, in other words, "stop telling the truth about what we do y to
you." Regardless, this is the first time the government has clarified
what is illegal on the Internet. Before, there were rules governing
pornography, but they had not addressed the issue of free speech on the
Internet.
I guess the dictators are worried about "social harm" (a threat to
their power over a brain washed population that has been bought off by
economic benefits). But such censorship can't work in a modern world in
which a nation (China) has fully embraced capitalism and all the
freedoms that are attached to it. The new law will likely only have an
effect on how these people choose to speak out, considering that any
negative view of the government could be deemed a "rumor". In truth,
the net and its users are more adaptable to a dictatorships rules and
slow movements.
Good luck to the Chinese government, but the old world (dictators
enforcing conformity on their population) loses to the new (technology
that moves faster than the dictator) every time.
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